ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant drugs like dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.
Nonstimulant and antidepressant medications like atomoxetine are often prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient due to health issues or adverse effects. These medications are slower than stimulants and reduce impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are the most common treatment for ADHD in children and adults. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each medication has its own advantages and adverse consequences. Long-acting medications are best for most people because they build up in the system over time. This can reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which could cause more symptoms as the drug is used up. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD medication options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants
These medications may take longer to work however, they can help treat adult adhd. These drugs are called norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. Typically, they are prescribed for high blood pressure, but have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in children and adults for a long time. Since they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way as stimulants, they are less likely to trigger serious side effects or addiction. These medications can be taken regularly and work for up to 24 hours in order to reduce the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity.
Certain patients with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In adhd in adults symptoms and treatment , doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants to be taken in combination with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants can cause more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are only prescribed when other medications don't work.
Exercise and diet may also aid in treating ADHD. All adults should eat an appropriate diet, however people with ADHD are in particular need of it. A healthy diet can help improve concentration, decrease impulse-driven behavior, and reduce cravings for food. People with ADHD should consult with a physician before making any changes to their diet or eliminating all foods.
Counseling
Therapy, also known as psychotherapy can be beneficial to people with ADHD. This type of therapy can help them learn how to deal with their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to alter negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. adhd treatment for adults medication and marital therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.
Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting consumption of caffeine can also reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should speak with their primary care physicians about a referral to an expert. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can help people find an approach to treatment that work for them. They can provide assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school, or at work. They can help parents and spouses better know how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to deal with the challenges that come with living with ADHD.